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Author(s):	Volkmer, Thomas; Schmidt, Jon-Anton; Kranitz, Katalin; Niemz, Peter
Title:	Untersuchungen zum Einfluss der Klebstoffart auf den Diffusionswiderstand von Holzverklebungen
Abstract:	An reinen Klebstofffilmen aus verschiedenen Klebstoffen (PVA, PUR, UF, MUF, EPI, Knochenleim) und an verklebten Holzlamellen mit einer mittigen Klebefuge wurde der Diffusionswiderstand im Dry- und im Wet-Cup-Verfahren nach DIN EN ISO 12572 bestimmt. Es wurden deutliche Unterschiede im Diffusionswiderstand zwischen den einzelnen Klebstoffarten gemessen. Der Diffusionswiderstand der Klebstofffilme war wesentlich höher als der der Verklebungen, was auf die entsprechenden Abbindemechanismen und die Eindringung der Klebstoffe in das Substrat zurückzuführen ist. Die Klebefugen der geprüften Systeme PVAc, EPI und 1K-PUR erwiesen sich im Vergleich als sehr diffusionsdicht, was bei einer bauphysikalischen Bewertung von verklebten Holzelementen zu berücksichtigen ist. Investigations of the water vapor resistance of glued wood joints depending on the type of adhesive. The water vapor resistance was measured at pure adhesive layers (PVA, PUR, UF, MUF, EPI, bone glue) and at glued wood lamellas according to DIN EN ISO 12572 using the dry-cup and the wet-cup-procedure. Clear differences of the water vapor resistance between the different adhesive variants could be analyzed. The resistance of the pure adhesive layers was considerable higher than the resistance of the glued elements, what is due to the hardening principles and penetration of the adhesive into the substrate. The gluelines of the tested systems PVAc, EPI and 1K-PUR within the jointed wood lamellas was very vapor tight, which has to be considered for a building physical evaluation of glued wood elements.
Source:	Bauphysik 34 (2012), No. 2
Page/s:	55-60
Language of Publication:	German

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