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Herrn Prof. Dr.-Ing. Ingbert Mangerig zur Vollendung seines 70. Lebensjahres gewidmet
Der vorliegende Beitrag fasst den aktuellen Stand der Forschung bez. der Modellierung von Schwenktraversen-Dehnfugen (DS) und deren zugehöriger Komponenten zusammen. Ausgehend von den erarbeiteten Schwachstellen wird ein verbesserter Ansatz zur realitätsnahen Modellierung und Bemessung von DS hergeleitet. Dieser besteht aus zwei aufeinander aufbauenden Arbeitsschritten. Zunächst erfolgt eine korrekte experimentelle Ermittlung und Ableitung der Steifigkeits- und Dämpfungskoeffizienten der Elastomerkomponenten der Dehnfuge. Auf der Grundlage einer in diesem Beitrag vorgestellten Methode zur arbeitskonjugierten Linearisierung der viskoelastischen Materialeigenschaften der Lagerpolymere wird die Verwendung baupraktisch üblicher Finite-Elemente-Software zur Untersuchung von DS ermöglicht. Das Beispiel der numerischen Modellierung einer DS veranschaulicht das hier vorgestellte Näherungsverfahren und verdeutlicht die realitätsnahe und zutreffende Abbildung von DS mit dieser Methode.

Incorporation of thermoviscoelastic effects on the design of swivel joist-expansion joints
This paper summarizes the current state of research and standardization regarding the design of swivel joist-expansion joints (DS) and their components. Based on identified shortcomings in the state of the art an improvement approach for the realistic modelling and design of DSs is derived. The proposal consists of two work steps building upon each other. First, a correct experimental determination and derivation of the stiffness and damping coefficients of the elastomer components of the bearings within the theory of linear viscoelasticity is carried out. In order to enable using software of engineering practice for a finite element (FE) analysis of the DS, the non-constant stiffness and damping properties of the DS-polymers are derived in a work-conjugate fashion on the basis of a method for linearizing the viscoelastic material properties presented in this article. Using the example of a numerical design of an expansion joint, it is then illustrated that the method presented here leads to a realistic and accurate design of DS.
 
Source:     Stahlbau 89 (2020), No. 10
 
Page/s:     840-851
 
Language of Publication:     German



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